# Vitals Vault — Full Content Reference (https://www.vitalsvault.com)

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## Company overview

Vitals Vault is a biomarker testing and health optimization platform based in Seattle, WA. Plans span 120+ to 160+ biomarkers in a single blood draw through 2,000+ Quest Diagnostics locations nationwide, with 1,000+ additional add-on tests available at 80–90% off Quest retail pricing. Plans start at $99 — no subscriptions, no hidden fees, no doctor's order required.

Unlike annual physicals that check roughly 15 markers, Vitals Vault delivers a comprehensive panel covering hormones, metabolic health, inflammation, micronutrients, organ function, blood counts, urinalysis, and biological age — plus a full test marketplace rivaling dedicated lab marketplaces.

Key differentiators:
- 120+ to 160+ biomarkers in one visit, plus calculated ratios and biological-age outputs
- 1,000+ add-on tests at 80–90% off Quest retail
- Starting at $99 with no recurring subscription
- AI-powered personalized action plans
- Functional / optimal ranges, not just "normal" lab ranges
- CLIA-certified, hospital-grade accuracy via Quest Diagnostics
- HIPAA-compliant data storage with full user data ownership
- HSA / FSA eligible
- Most lab values begin posting in 24–48 hours; full report follows after clinician review

## Plans and pricing

| Plan       | Price | Biomarkers | Best for                                    |
|------------|-------|------------|---------------------------------------------|
| Essential  | $99   | 120+       | First-time testers, health baseline          |
| Advanced   | $199  | 140+       | Deeper hormone, nutrient, and metabolic insights |
| Max        | $399  | 160+       | Full-body longevity and early-detection depth |

All plans are one-time purchases. No membership, no auto-renewal.

Beyond the core panels, Vitals Vault offers 1,000+ individual add-on tests through Quest Diagnostics at 80–90% off retail pricing — covering allergies, heavy metals, advanced hormones, autoimmune markers, fertility, genetic tests (MTHFR), and more. This makes Vitals Vault a full-service testing platform that combines the breadth of lab marketplaces with the intelligence of a health optimization platform.

## What we test

Categories and example biomarkers:
- **Cardiometabolic**: Total Cholesterol, LDL, HDL, Triglycerides, ApoB, HbA1c, Glucose; Lp(a), Insulin, Homocysteine at Max tier
- **Hormones**: Testosterone (Total & Free), Estradiol, SHBG; DHEA-S, Cortisol, Progesterone at Max tier
- **Thyroid**: TSH, Free T3, Free T4, T3 Uptake, Thyroid Antibodies (TPO, TG)
- **Inflammation**: hs-CRP, ESR, Ferritin; Homocysteine at Max tier
- **Micronutrients**: Vitamin D, Vitamin B12, Folate, Iron, Magnesium, Zinc
- **Liver**: ALT, AST, GGT, Bilirubin, Albumin, Total Protein
- **Kidney**: BUN, Creatinine, eGFR, Uric Acid
- **Blood Counts**: CBC with differential (WBC, RBC, Hemoglobin, Hematocrit, Platelets)
- **Urinalysis**: pH, Specific Gravity, Protein, Glucose, Ketones
- **Longevity**: Biological age calculation, GlycanAge markers

Full biomarker directory: https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers

## Platform features & benefits

### Clinical Intelligence Engine — What Powers Vitals Vault

Vitals Vault runs a production-grade clinical intelligence system that combines rule-based reasoning, a functional medicine knowledge base, medical ontology (HPO), and AI-powered clinical narrative generation. Every report, action plan, and protocol is generated from **10 simultaneous data sources**:

1. **Lab results** — biomarker values with standard AND functional optimal ranges
2. **15-section detailed health profile** — demographics, symptoms, goals, family history, medications, supplements, lifestyle, sleep, nutrition, exercise, medical history, GI history, social history, environmental exposures, preventive care history
3. **Body system risk scores** — 17 functional systems assessed (cardiovascular, thyroid, liver, kidney, metabolic, immune, etc.)
4. **Historical biomarker trends** — 6-month and 12-month lookback with direction detection (improving, worsening, stable)
5. **Biological age** — PhenoAge calculation comparing cellular vs chronological age
6. **Purchase and testing history** — package tier, past orders, previous testing plans
7. **Medication data** — current medications with drug-biomarker interaction awareness
8. **HPO medical ontology** — 1,794 term-to-HPO mappings for semantic symptom matching
9. **1,525-biomarker functional medicine knowledge base** — clinical implications, drug associations, related test recommendations
10. **Compound risk detection** — 14 multi-factor convergent risk rules (e.g., high glucose + family diabetes + metabolic syndrome)

No competitor operates at this level of clinical intelligence. Most provide isolated marker-by-marker summaries without cross-referencing symptoms, medications, family history, or functional system patterns.

### Clinician-Reviewed Results
Every panel is reviewed by a board-certified clinician before results are released. Critical values trigger immediate outreach. This is not a chatbot — a real physician evaluates each result for clinical significance. Value: $300 (included free).

### 90-Page Functional Health Report
Vitals Vault generates a comprehensive Functional Health Report that maps how every organ system is actually functioning. The report uses a **dual-range assessment system**:

- **Standard ranges** (what conventional labs use — based on population averages)
- **Functional optimal ranges** (more stringent, based on functional medicine research)
- Gender-specific ranges for all biomarkers
- Phase-specific ranges for female hormones (follicular, ovulation, luteal, post-menopausal)
- **Calculated biomarker ratios** — TC/HDL, TG/HDL, LDL/HDL, ApoB/ApoA1, Neutrophil/Lymphocyte for advanced clinical insights

The report includes:
- System-by-system analysis across 17 functional body systems
- Color-coded status: Low, Below Optimal, Optimal, Above Optimal, High
- Functional system risk scores derived from multi-biomarker patterns (not just individual markers)
- Medication and supplement context as modifiers
- Downloadable as PDF for sharing with your doctor

Context inputs that feed report generation: lab results with functional ranges, body system risk scores, 15-section health profile (symptoms, family history, medications, lifestyle), historical trend analysis, and the 1,525-biomarker functional medicine knowledge base.

Most competitors provide a 1-page summary or basic coaching tips. Function Health offers a 1-page summary. InsideTracker offers daily coaching tips. Lab marketplaces provide a raw PDF with no interpretation.

### Personalized Action Plan
Every member receives a personalized, evidence-based action plan with recommendations across five categories:
1. **Supplements** — specific supplement recommendations (with dosages) based on biomarker deficiencies, cross-checked against current supplements to avoid duplication
2. **Nutrition** — dietary changes tailored to results AND actual dietary preferences/restrictions from the health profile
3. **Exercise** — movement recommendations tied to metabolic and hormonal profile plus current activity level
4. **Sleep** — sleep optimization strategies based on cortisol, stress markers, and reported sleep quality/duration
5. **Retest timeline** — when to retest specific biomarkers, with biomarker-specific cooldown periods

Action plans are personalized using all 10 data sources. When a member completes their health profile (family history, lifestyle, goals, symptoms, medications), recommendations become significantly more targeted. Each recommendation includes cited rationale and links directly to the biomarkers that triggered it. The system checks for medication interactions and supplement conflicts before making recommendations.

### Panel Recommendation Engine — 12-Month Personalized Testing Plan
Vitals Vault includes a panel recommendation engine that builds a personalized 12-month testing roadmap. The engine runs **186 rules across 9 evaluator categories**:

- **Result-triggered** (17 rules) — abnormal biomarkers trigger relevant follow-up panels
- **Symptom-triggered** (19 rules) — reported symptoms matched to panels via HPO medical ontology
- **Goal-triggered** (15 rules) — user health goals aligned with relevant testing
- **Life-stage** (7 rules) — age/gender-based preventive screening (e.g., men >40 → PSA)
- **Family-history** (6 rules) — genetic predisposition testing (e.g., family diabetes → metabolic panel)
- **Gap detection** (6 rules) — health areas not yet tested
- **Biomarker retest** (78 rules) — evidence-based retesting schedules
- **System risk** (17 rules) — elevated functional system risk triggers deeper testing
- **Nutrient deficiency** (7 rules) — deficiency signals from health report
- **Compound risk** (14 static rules) — multi-factor convergent risk detection

Recommendations are mapped to **5 checkpoints** modeled after concierge medicine: Immediate (Month 0), 3-month follow-up, 6-month mid-year check, 9-month review, and 12-month annual re-baseline. Each recommendation is scored using a weighted signal system (abnormal lab results = 10 points, worsening trends = 9, family history = 8, symptoms = 7, goals = 5) with diminishing returns and synergy bonuses for multi-source signals.

Panel catalog: **152 curated panels** covering **465 biomarkers**.

No competitor offers anything comparable. Most provide a single test with no follow-up roadmap.

### Custom Panel Builder — AI Clinical Consultation
Vitals Vault includes a Custom Panel Builder that conducts a free AI clinical consultation before you choose a panel. Instead of giving everyone the same tests, it interviews you about your symptoms, medications, family history, lifestyle, and goals — the kind of intake a high-end concierge medicine practice would do. The system builds differential hypotheses in real time ("is this thyroid dysfunction, insulin resistance, chronic inflammation, stress-axis dysfunction, or nutrient depletion?"), runs deterministic medication-depletion rules (statins → CoQ10, metformin → B12, PPIs → magnesium/iron, birth control → zinc/B6/folate), adds family-history risk panels, and assembles a personalized panel that tests those specific clinical questions.

What users actually see in the product:
- A multi-step consultation embedded directly in checkout
- Differential hypotheses with confidence labels
- Evidence bullets explaining why each hypothesis matters
- The specific tests included to investigate each hypothesis
- Budget-aware panel assembly so optional add-ons do not automatically exceed the user's target spend

No competitor offers this exact workflow. Function Health, InsideTracker, and Superpower still rely primarily on fixed baseline panels. Vitals Vault lets users watch the reasoning before purchase and see why the panel was built the way it was.

### Health Protocols
Vitals Vault provides personalized health protocols based on current biomarker results, health profile, and clinical analysis. Four protocol types:
1. **General Health Knowledge** — evidence-based health recommendations
2. **Personal Data Insights** — insights specific to your biomarker patterns and health profile
3. **Wellness Advice** — lifestyle optimization strategies considering your actual lifestyle data
4. **Personal Medical Symptoms** — guidance related to symptoms you report, cross-referenced with biomarker patterns

Protocols are generated using the full clinical intelligence context, not generic health tips. No competitor offers protocol-level recommendations that integrate lab data, symptoms, family history, medications, and lifestyle into a unified clinical picture.

### Biological Age (PhenoAge)
Every panel includes a biological age calculation using the PhenoAge algorithm (Morgan Levine, Yale). This compares cellular aging rate to chronological age using blood biomarkers. Members receive:
- A biological age score with confidence percentage
- Visual comparison: how many years younger or older your body is aging
- A shareable card they can download or copy
- Biological age feeds into the recommendation engine as a signal source

Function Health does not include biological age. InsideTracker charges $99 extra for InnerAge 2.0. Superpower includes it but doesn't integrate it into recommendations.

### Upload & Track Past Labs — Integrated Into Clinical Intelligence
Members can upload previous lab reports from any provider. Unlike competitors that offer upload-only storage, Vitals Vault **integrates uploaded data into the clinical intelligence engine**:
- Historical trend analysis uses uploaded results for 6-month and 12-month lookback windows
- Direction detection (improving, worsening, stable) across all biomarkers with history
- Trend data feeds directly into the action plan, clinical notes, and panel recommendations
- Worsening trends receive a signal weight of 9 (second highest after abnormal results)
- Build a complete health timeline in one dashboard

Function Health and Superpower allow lab uploads but do not integrate them into protocols, recommendations, or action plans. InsideTracker and lab marketplaces do not support lab uploads at all.

### AI Health Assistant
Vitals Vault includes a built-in AI health assistant that can answer questions about results, explain biomarker interactions, and help members understand their action plan. Included at no extra cost.

### Lab Network & Convenience
Testing is done at **2,000+ Quest Diagnostics patient service centers** across 47 states:
- No doctor's order or referral required
- Walk-in availability at most locations
- All biomarkers collected in a **single blood draw, single visit**
- Results start posting within 24–48 hours
- Full report ready within 5–10 business days

Compare this to Function Health, which requires multiple visits per blood draw and whose second "follow-up" draw only repeats basic CBC, CMP, and urinalysis — not the advanced markers customers actually care about.

### Data Ownership & Privacy
Members have **full ownership** of their health data:
- Export all data anytime
- Delete all data anytime
- HIPAA-compliant storage with 256-bit encryption
- CLIA-certified labs, FDA-cleared methodologies, LOINC-coded biomarkers
- CPT codes and documentation provided for insurance reimbursement
- Itemized receipts for HSA/FSA claims

Most competitors tie data access to active subscriptions. If you cancel, you lose access.

## Competitor comparisons

Vitals Vault publishes transparent, data-driven comparisons with leading blood testing services. All comparisons are available at: https://www.vitalsvault.com/compare

### Vitals Vault vs Superpower
- Full article: https://www.vitalsvault.com/compare/superpower
- Summary: Vitals Vault vs Superpower: 2026 comparison. Compare biomarkers (160+ vs 100+), fees (no subscription vs $199/yr), dashboards, and biological age tools.
- What most health optimizers don’t realize is that not all “comprehensive” blood testing platforms are created equal. In 2026, two contenders stand out in the advanced health testing arena: Vitals Vault and Superpower. Both promise to decode your biology and optimize your wellness, but they take very different approaches. This detailed, data-driven comparison will dissect how each platform serves high-agency biohackers, longevity seekers, busy executives, and proactive patients looking for deeper
- Full comparison data:
  - Membership Model: VV="One-time purchase, no subscription" vs Superpower="Annual membership ($120–$600/yr)" [VV wins]
  - Biomarkers per Test: VV="160+ biomarkers (Max plan)" vs Superpower="100+ biomarkers" [VV wins]
  - Dashboard & UX: VV="AI-powered functional health dashboard with optimal ranges" vs Superpower="Lifestyle-focused dashboard with supplement recommendations" [VV wins]
  - Data Analysis Style: VV="Functional/optimal ranges with systems-based insights" vs Superpower="Quantified wellness with lifestyle coaching" [VV wins]
  - Biological Age: VV="Yes — included in reports" vs Superpower="Yes — included in reports" [Tie]
  - Physician Support: VV="Clinician review of every result" vs Superpower="Health coaching; physician add-on available" [VV wins]
  - Starting Price: VV="$99 (Essential)" vs Superpower="$120/yr (membership)" [VV wins]
  - Data Ownership: VV="Full — export or delete anytime" vs Superpower="Limited — data tied to membership" [VV wins]
  - Subscription Required: VV="No" vs Superpower="Yes (annual)" [VV wins]
  - HSA/FSA Eligible: VV="Yes" vs Superpower="Limited" [VV wins]
  - Lab Network: VV="2,000+ Quest Diagnostics locations" vs Superpower="Select partner labs" [VV wins]
  - Report Depth: VV="Systems-based organ & metabolic analysis" vs Superpower="Lifestyle recommendations & supplement suggestions" [VV wins]
  - Retesting Cost: VV="Same one-time price, no membership fee" vs Superpower="Included in annual membership" [Tie]
  - Supplement Upselling: VV="None — we focus on actionable insights" vs Superpower="Yes — integrated supplement marketplace" [VV wins]
  - Clinical Intelligence: VV="10 data sources: labs, 15-section health profile, family history, symptoms, medications, system risk scores, trends, HPO ontology, 1,525-biomarker KB" vs Superpower="Basic marker-by-marker summary" [VV wins]
  - Past Lab Integration: VV="Upload past labs — integrated into trend analysis, action plans, and protocol recommendations" vs Superpower="Upload only — not used in analysis or protocols" [VV wins]
  - Personalized Testing Plan: VV="186-rule recommendation engine with 12-month roadmap across 5 clinical checkpoints" vs Superpower="No personalized testing plan" [VV wins]
- FAQs:
  Q: Is Vitals Vault better than Superpower for blood testing?
  A: Vitals Vault tests 160+ biomarkers starting at $99 with no subscription, while Superpower tests ~100 biomarkers with an annual membership model. Vitals Vault focuses on deep functional health analysis; Superpower emphasizes lifestyle coaching and supplement recommendations.
  Q: How many biomarkers does Vitals Vault test compared to Superpower?
  A: Vitals Vault tests over 160 biomarkers on the Max plan, covering hormones, metabolic health, inflammation, micronutrients, organ function, and more. Superpower tests approximately 100+ biomarkers depending on the membership tier.
  Q: Does Superpower require a subscription?
  A: Yes. Superpower operates on an annual membership model ranging from $120 to $600 per year. Vitals Vault is a one-time purchase with no subscription or hidden fees.
  Q: Which service has better data ownership — Vitals Vault or Superpower?
  A: Vitals Vault provides full data ownership — you can export or delete your data anytime. Superpower ties data access to your active membership.
  Q: How much does Vitals Vault cost compared to Superpower?
  A: Vitals Vault plans start at $99 (Essential), $199 (Advanced), and $399 (Max) as one-time purchases. Superpower memberships range from $120 to $600 per year with additional lab fees.
  Q: Does Vitals Vault include biological age testing?
  A: Yes. Both Vitals Vault and Superpower include biological age calculations in their reports.
  Q: Which service provides better reports — Vitals Vault or Superpower?
  A: Vitals Vault provides systems-based functional health reports with optimal ranges and clinician review. Superpower focuses on lifestyle coaching and supplement recommendations.
  Q: Can I use HSA/FSA to pay for Vitals Vault or Superpower?
  A: Vitals Vault is fully HSA/FSA eligible. Superpower has limited HSA/FSA eligibility depending on the membership type.
  Q: Where can I get tested with Vitals Vault vs Superpower?
  A: Vitals Vault uses 2,000+ Quest Diagnostics locations nationwide. Superpower partners with select labs, which may have more limited availability.
  Q: Does Superpower sell supplements?
  A: Yes. Superpower has an integrated supplement marketplace and makes product recommendations as part of its platform. Vitals Vault does not sell supplements and focuses solely on data-driven health insights.

### Vitals Vault vs Function Health
- Full article: https://www.vitalsvault.com/compare/function-health
- Summary: Function Health vs Vitals Vault in 2026 – the Function Health alternative that gives you 90-page insights, no auto-renewal, and 160+ biomarkers for less.
- Paying $375 for a membership that gives you a 1-page checklist? Here is the reality most people miss. Function Health tells you which instruments are out of tune. Vitals Vault shows you how they play together - and why the whole symphony sounds off. You are here because you want more than red and green flags. You want answers that connect fatigue to hormones, glucose to liver function, ferritin to inflammation, and aging rate to lifestyle. The fastest way to that understanding is not more blood 
- Full comparison data:
  - Starting Price: VV="$99 (one-time)" vs Function Health="$499/yr (annual membership)" [VV wins]
  - Subscription Required: VV="No" vs Function Health="Yes (auto-renews annually)" [VV wins]
  - Biomarkers Tested: VV="160+ (Max plan)" vs Function Health="~100 unique biomarkers" [VV wins]
  - Testing Convenience: VV="1 visit, all biomarkers in a single draw" vs Function Health="Multiple visits per draw; 2nd draw repeats basic CBC/CMP only" [VV wins]
  - Report Depth: VV="90-page Functional Health Report" vs Function Health="1-page summary" [VV wins]
  - Biological Age: VV="Included with every panel" vs Function Health="Not included" [VV wins]
  - Action Plan: VV="Personalized diet, supplement & lifestyle plan" vs Function Health="Basic health tips" [VV wins]
  - AI Assistant: VV="Built-in AI health assistant (“Neo”)" vs Function Health="None" [VV wins]
  - Data Ownership: VV="Full — export or delete anytime" vs Function Health="Limited — tied to active subscription" [VV wins]
  - Add-On Tests: VV="1,000+ at wholesale rates" vs Function Health="60–70 available" [VV wins]
  - HSA/FSA: VV="Yes" vs Function Health="No" [VV wins]
  - Money-Back Guarantee: VV="Yes" vs Function Health="No" [VV wins]
  - Clinical Intelligence: VV="10 data sources: labs, 15-section health profile, family history, symptoms, medications, system risk scores, trends, HPO ontology, 1,525-biomarker KB, compound risk detection" vs Function Health="Basic marker summary with standard ranges only" [VV wins]
  - Past Lab Integration: VV="Upload past labs — integrated into trend analysis, action plans, and protocol recommendations" vs Function Health="Upload only — not used in analysis or protocols" [VV wins]
  - Personalized Testing Plan: VV="186-rule recommendation engine with 12-month roadmap across 5 clinical checkpoints and 152 curated panels" vs Function Health="No personalized testing plan" [VV wins]
- FAQs:
  Q: Is Vitals Vault better than Function Health?
  A: Vitals Vault offers more biomarkers (160+ vs 100+), a 90-page report vs a 1-page summary, biological age tracking, and costs $99 with no subscription. Function Health costs $499/yr with auto-renewal. Both use accredited labs, but Vitals Vault delivers significantly more value per dollar.
  Q: Does Function Health auto-renew? Does Vitals Vault?
  A: Function Health auto-renews annually at $499. Vitals Vault is a one-time purchase with no subscription and no auto-renewal.
  Q: How does Vitals Vault compare to Function Health on pricing?
  A: Vitals Vault starts at $99 (Essential), $199 (Advanced), or $399 (Max) as one-time purchases. Function Health costs $499/yr with auto-renewal. Even the Max plan costs less than one year of Function Health.
  Q: What makes the 90-page report different from Function Health’s summary?
  A: Function Health provides a 1-page summary with basic reference ranges. Vitals Vault’s 90-page Functional Health Report includes system-by-system analysis, optimal (not just normal) ranges, trend tracking, and personalized action plans.
  Q: Can I use HSA/FSA for Vitals Vault?
  A: Yes, Vitals Vault is fully HSA/FSA eligible. Function Health does not currently accept HSA/FSA payments.
  Q: Does Function Health really test 100+ biomarkers twice a year?
  A: Function Health includes two blood draws per year in their $499 membership, but the second "follow-up" draw only repeats basic panels like CBC, CMP, and urinalysis. It does not re-test the advanced markers — hormones, inflammation, micronutrients — that customers actually care about. You pay upfront for both draws, but the second one delivers limited value. Vitals Vault tests all your biomarkers in a single comprehensive draw for $99–$399 with no subscription.

### Vitals Vault vs Lab Marketplaces
- Full article: https://www.vitalsvault.com/compare/lab-marketplaces
- Summary: Compare Vitals Vault vs Ulta Labs, Walk-In Lab, Jason Health & OwnYourLabs. See why VV is 30–40% cheaper with a full health dashboard, functional reports, and AI assistant included.
- If you’re paying for basic lab tests and staring at raw results with no guidance, it’s time to upgrade. Traditional lab marketplaces like Ulta Labs, Walk-In Lab, Jason Health, and OwnYourLabs changed the game by making blood tests affordable and accessible without a doctor’s visit. But Vitals Vault doesn’t just match them on price – it beats them by an average of 30–40% – and delivers a full health optimization platform that makes those raw numbers meaningful. In this detailed comparison, we’ll 
- Full comparison data:
  - Pricing: VV="80–90% off retail. 30–40% cheaper than marketplaces." vs Lab Marketplaces="50–80% off retail. Pay per test." [VV wins]
  - Tests Available: VV="1,000+ via Quest" vs Lab Marketplaces="Hundreds to 1,000+" [Tie]
  - Lab Network: VV="Quest, 2,200+ locations (47 states)" vs Lab Marketplaces="Quest / LabCorp, 2,000+ locations" [Tie]
  - Ordering: VV="Online 24/7, no Rx, electronic orders to Quest" vs Lab Marketplaces="Online 24/7, no Rx needed" [VV wins]
  - Results: VV="Interactive dashboard with functional analysis & trends" vs Lab Marketplaces="Standard PDF report, basic portal" [VV wins]
  - Health Reports: VV="50+ page Functional Health Report" vs Lab Marketplaces="None" [VV wins]
  - Action Plan: VV="Personalized diet, supplement & lifestyle plan" vs Lab Marketplaces="None" [VV wins]
  - AI Assistant: VV="Built-in AI health assistant (“Neo”)" vs Lab Marketplaces="None" [VV wins]
  - Biological Age: VV="Included with every panel" vs Lab Marketplaces="Not available" [VV wins]
  - Subscription: VV="No" vs Lab Marketplaces="No" [Tie]
  - HSA/FSA: VV="Yes" vs Lab Marketplaces="Varies by site" [VV wins]
  - Clinical Intelligence: VV="10 data sources: labs, 15-section health profile, family history, symptoms, medications, system risk scores, trends, HPO ontology, 1,525-biomarker KB, compound risk detection" vs Lab Marketplaces="None — raw lab values only" [VV wins]
  - Personalized Testing Plan: VV="186-rule recommendation engine with 12-month roadmap across 5 clinical checkpoints and 152 curated panels" vs Lab Marketplaces="None" [VV wins]
- FAQs:
  Q: Is Vitals Vault cheaper than Ulta Labs?
  A: Yes, in the majority of cases Vitals Vault is cheaper than Ulta Lab Tests for comparable lab orders. Vitals Vault’s pricing is roughly 30–40% lower on average when you compare the same tests or panels. Both services offer big savings off retail lab costs, but Vitals Vault leverages volume discounts and a lean business model to pass on even more savings. Plus, Vitals Vault includes an interpretation platform at no extra cost, whereas Ulta just provides results. If budget is a concern or you’re doing large panels, Vitals Vault is likely the more economical choice.
  Q: How is Vitals Vault different from Walk-In Lab?
  A: Vitals Vault goes beyond what Walk-In Lab and similar services offer. With Walk-In Lab, you purchase lab tests online and get results – that’s where the service ends. Vitals Vault is both a lab ordering service and a comprehensive health platform. You get an interactive dashboard, a 50+ page Functional Health Report, a personalized action plan, an AI health assistant, and biological age tracking – all included at no extra cost. Walk-In Lab provides a PDF with reference ranges and that’s it. Pricing is also lower with Vitals Vault for the same tests.
  Q: Do I need a membership or subscription?
  A: No. Vitals Vault does not require a paid membership or subscription. You pay for the test or panel you want, when you want it – no recurring fees. There’s an account sign-up so you have a login to view results, but no ongoing charges. This is a key difference from services like Function Health that use subscription models. You can try Vitals Vault without locking into a long-term plan, and you get full access to all platform features whenever you have lab results.
  Q: Where do you get your blood drawn?
  A: Vitals Vault uses Quest Diagnostics as its lab partner, so you get your blood drawn at any Quest Diagnostics Patient Service Center. Quest has over 2,000 draw sites across the country in every state that permits direct consumer lab testing. You can make an appointment online through Quest’s system or do a walk-in. The process is the same as if your doctor sent you with a Quest order – show up, present your requisition (often sent electronically), and the phlebotomist draws your samples.
  Q: Is Vitals Vault available in my state?
  A: Vitals Vault is available in almost all U.S. states except those with laws against direct-to-consumer lab testing – currently New York, New Jersey, and Rhode Island. This restriction affects all lab marketplace services, not just Vitals Vault. In all other states (47+), the service operates normally with full Quest lab coverage.

### Vitals Vault vs InsideTracker
- Full article: https://www.vitalsvault.com/compare/insidetracker
- Summary: Compare Vitals Vault vs InsideTracker for comprehensive blood testing. Biomarker depth (54 vs 100–170), dashboards, pricing, biological age tracking – find which platform delivers more clarity per dollar in 2026.
- Here's the truth: not all blood testing platforms are created equal. If you're a biohacker, executive, athlete, or proactive patient searching for the ultimate health insights, you've likely come across Vitals Vault and InsideTracker. Both promise to optimize your healthspan – but they take very different approaches. One offers far deeper data and clarity per dollar, while the other wraps fewer biomarkers in a glossy app. In this detailed comparison, we break down Vitals Vault vs InsideTracker t
- Full comparison data:
  - Starting Price: VV="$99 (Essential) — no membership fee" vs InsideTracker="$149/yr membership + $340/test (Ultimate)" [VV wins]
  - Biomarkers Tested: VV="100–170+ baseline (by plan) + 1,000+ add-on tests" vs InsideTracker="43–73 (by plan)" [VV wins]
  - Dashboard Style: VV="Systems-oriented functional analysis" vs InsideTracker="Marker-to-tip coaching approach" [VV wins]
  - Report Depth: VV="90-page Functional Health Report" vs InsideTracker="Daily coaching tips & recommendations" [VV wins]
  - Biological Age: VV="Included free with every panel" vs InsideTracker="$99 add-on (InnerAge 2.0)" [VV wins]
  - Action Plan: VV="Strategic, personalized health plan" vs InsideTracker="Daily wellness coaching tips" [VV wins]
  - AI Assistant: VV="Built-in AI health assistant (“Neo”)" vs InsideTracker="None" [VV wins]
  - Data Ownership: VV="Full — export or delete anytime" vs InsideTracker="Locked behind active $149/yr membership" [VV wins]
  - Lab Network: VV="2,200+ Quest locations (47 states)" vs InsideTracker="Quest / LabCorp locations" [Tie]
  - Subscription Required: VV="No — one-time purchase" vs InsideTracker="Yes — $149/yr auto-renewing membership required" [VV wins]
  - HSA/FSA: VV="Yes" vs InsideTracker="Yes" [Tie]
  - Clinical Intelligence: VV="10 data sources: labs, 15-section health profile, family history, symptoms, medications, system risk scores, trends, HPO ontology, 1,525-biomarker KB, compound risk detection" vs InsideTracker="Marker-to-tip coaching with daily recommendations" [VV wins]
  - Personalized Testing Plan: VV="186-rule recommendation engine with 12-month roadmap across 5 clinical checkpoints" vs InsideTracker="No personalized testing plan" [VV wins]
- FAQs:
  Q: How does Vitals Vault compare to InsideTracker on biomarkers?
  A: Vitals Vault tests 100–170+ biomarkers depending on the plan (Essential, Advanced, Max), plus 1,000+ add-on tests available via Quest at 80–90% off retail. InsideTracker tests 43–73 biomarkers. Vitals Vault covers more hormones, metabolic markers, and micronutrients in a single draw.
  Q: Does InsideTracker include biological age tracking?
  A: InsideTracker offers InnerAge 2.0 as a $99 add-on. Vitals Vault includes biological age (PhenoAge) calculation free with every panel.
  Q: Which has a better dashboard — Vitals Vault or InsideTracker?
  A: InsideTracker uses a marker-to-tip coaching approach with daily recommendations. Vitals Vault takes a systems-oriented approach, grouping biomarkers into organ systems and metabolic pathways for deeper functional analysis.
  Q: How much does InsideTracker cost compared to Vitals Vault?
  A: InsideTracker requires a $149/year auto-renewing membership to unlock the platform, plus $340 per Ultimate test (43 biomarkers). Your first round costs $489+, and two tests per year totals $829+. Add-ons like InnerAge ($99) and DNA kit ($249) push the all-in cost above $887. Vitals Vault starts at $99 for 100+ biomarkers with no membership, no subscription, and no hidden fees — up to $399 for 170+ biomarkers (Max).
  Q: Can I use HSA/FSA for both services?
  A: Yes, both Vitals Vault and InsideTracker accept HSA/FSA payments.

### Competitive summary table

| Feature | Vitals Vault | Superpower | Function Health | Lab Marketplaces | InsideTracker |
|------------------------------|-----------------|-----------------|-----------------|-----------------|-----------------|
| Biomarkers tested | 120+–160+ by plan + 1,000+ add-ons | 100+ | ~100 unique | 1,000+ | 43–54 |
| Starting price | $99 | $199/yr | $365/yr | Varies ($35–$100+) | $149/yr + $340/test |
| Subscription required | No | Yes (annual) | Yes (auto-renews) | No | Yes ($149/yr) |
| Lab locations | 2,000+ Quest | LabCorp & Quest | Quest | Quest/LabCorp | Quest/LabCorp |
| Clinician review | Yes | 24/7 care team | Yes | Order auth only | No |
| Personalized action plan | Yes | Supplement recs | Basic tips | None | Daily coaching tips |
| Biological age | Included | Included | Included | None | $99 add-on |
| Report depth | 90-page report | Dashboard + Superpower Score | 1-page summary | PDF with ranges | Category scores (0–100) |
| Health protocols | Yes | None | None | None | None |
| Upload past labs | Yes | Upload only | Upload only | No | Upload only |
| Data ownership | Full | Membership-tied | Subscription-locked | Limited | Membership-gated |
| HSA/FSA eligible | Yes | Yes | Yes | Varies | Yes |
| Custom panel builder | Yes — AI clinical consultation | — | — | — | — |

## Biomarker directory

Vitals Vault provides detailed guides for each biomarker we test. Each guide covers what the biomarker measures, optimal ranges (standard and functional), symptoms of abnormal levels, causes of high and low values, and evidence-based optimization strategies.

Full biomarker directory: https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers

### Blood Health
- [Absolute Band Neutrophils](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/absolute-band-neutrophils): Band neutrophils indicate immune system activation and help assess infection severity and immune response adequacy.
- [Absolute Basophils](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/absolute-basophils): Absolute basophil count indicates allergic potential and immediate hypersensitivity reactions.
- [Absolute Blasts](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/absolute-blasts): Absolute blast count indicates hematologic emergency requiring immediate oncology consultation.
- [Absolute Eosinophils](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/absolute-eosinophils): Absolute eosinophil count indicates allergic reactions, parasites, and certain inflammatory conditions.
- [Absolute Lymphocytes](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/absolute-lymphocytes): Absolute lymphocyte count measures adaptive immunity strength and viral infection resistance.
- [Absolute Metamyelocytes](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/absolute-metamyelocytes): Absolute metamyelocyte count quantifies severe immune or bone marrow stress, with any presence being concerning.
- [Absolute Monocytes](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/absolute-monocytes): Absolute monocyte count measures tissue repair capacity and chronic inflammation status.
- [Absolute Myelocytes](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/absolute-myelocytes): Absolute myelocyte count quantifies serious bone marrow stress, with any presence requiring immediate attention.
- [Absolute Neutrophils](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/absolute-neutrophils): Absolute neutrophil count measures infection-fighting capacity and is critical for assessing bacterial infection risk.
- [Absolute Nucleated Rbc](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/absolute-nucleated-rbc): Absolute nucleated RBC count quantifies serious bone marrow stress, requiring immediate hematologic assessment.
- [Absolute Promyelocytes](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/absolute-promyelocytes): Absolute promyelocyte count indicates hematologic emergency, requiring immediate medical intervention.
- [Band Neutrophils](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/band-neutrophils): Band neutrophils indicate active immune response and help assess infection severity and immune system activation.
- [Basophils](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/basophils): Basophil percentage reflects allergic response mechanisms and immune system reactivity. Optimal levels support appropriate allergic responses without 
- [Blasts](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/blasts): Blasts indicate potential acute leukemia or severe bone marrow disorder, requiring immediate hematologic evaluation.
- [Eosinophils](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/eosinophils): Eosinophil percentage reflects the body's anti-parasitic defenses and allergic response capacity. Optimal levels indicate balanced immune responses wi
- [Hematocrit](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/hematocrit): Hematocrit reflects blood's oxygen-carrying efficiency and thickness. Optimal levels ensure adequate oxygen transport while maintaining proper blood f
- [Hemoglobin](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/hemoglobin): Hemoglobin directly determines oxygen-carrying capacity and is fundamental for energy production, cognitive function, and overall vitality. Optimal le
- [Lymphocytes](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/lymphocytes): Lymphocyte percentage reflects adaptive immune system health and the body's ability to mount specific immune responses. Optimal levels support long-te
- [Mch](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/mch): MCH measures hemoglobin content per red blood cell, helping assess anemia severity and guide nutritional interventions.
- [Mchc](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/mchc): MCHC measures hemoglobin concentration within red blood cells, providing the most specific indicator of iron deficiency.
- [Mcv](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/mcv): MCV measures red blood cell size, providing critical insights into iron, B12, and folate status for targeted nutritional interventions.
- [Metamyelocytes](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/metamyelocytes): Metamyelocytes indicate severe immune stress or bone marrow dysfunction, requiring immediate medical evaluation.
- [Monocytes](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/monocytes): Monocyte percentage reflects the body's capacity for tissue cleanup, repair, and antigen presentation. Optimal levels support healthy inflammatory res
- [Mpv](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/mpv): MPV measures platelet size and function, providing insight into bleeding risk and cardiovascular health.
- [Myelocytes](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/myelocytes): Myelocytes indicate significant bone marrow stress or disease, with presence requiring immediate medical evaluation.
- [Neutrophils](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/neutrophils): Neutrophil percentage reflects the body's bacterial defense capacity and immediate immune response. Optimal levels indicate balanced immune function a
- [Nucleated Rbc](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/nucleated-rbc): Nucleated RBCs indicate severe bone marrow stress or disease, requiring immediate medical evaluation.
- [Platelet Count](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/platelet-count): Synced from master biomarker data v2
- [Promyelocytes](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/promyelocytes): Promyelocytes indicate severe bone marrow dysfunction or acute leukemia, requiring urgent hematologic consultation.
- [Rdw](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/rdw): RDW measures red blood cell size variation, detecting early nutritional deficiencies and mixed deficiency states before other markers change.
- [Reactive Lymphocytes](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/reactive-lymphocytes): Reactive lymphocytes indicate active immune response to viral infections and help differentiate viral from bacterial causes.
- [Red Blood Cell Count](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/red-blood-cell-count): Synced from master biomarker data v2
- [White Blood Cell Count](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/white-blood-cell-count): WBC count measures immune system strength and activity, providing essential insight into infection resistance and immune health.

### Calculated Ratios
- [Testosterone Bioavailable](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/testosterone-bioavailable): Bioavailable Testosterone includes both free testosterone and albumin-bound testosterone, representing the fraction that can readily enter tissues and

### Cancer Screening
- [Psa, Total](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/psa-total): PSA serves as the primary screening tool for prostate health and cancer detection. Optimal levels and stable trends indicate healthy prostate function

### Energy Metabolism
- [A1c–Glucose Discordance](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/a1c-glucose-discordance): Shows whether your HbA1c-estimated average glucose aligns with your blood glucose at the time of your lab draw.
- [Biological Age](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/biological-age): Biological age is a calculated estimate of physiological age based on multiple biomarkers, potentially differing from chronological age.
- [BMI](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/bmi): Body Mass Index (BMI) is calculated as weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared. It's a simple screening tool for weight categories.
- [Eag (Mg/Dl)](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/eag-mg-dl): eAG provides an intuitive understanding of long-term glucose control by translating HbA1c into familiar blood glucose values for better patient compre
- [Eag (Mmol/L)](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/eag-mmol-l): eAG in mmol/L offers international standard glucose monitoring, translating HbA1c into metric units for global healthcare compatibility.
- [Hemoglobin A1C](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/hemoglobin-a1c): HbA1c measures average blood glucose over 2-3 months, providing essential insight into long-term glycemic control and metabolic health.
- [HOMA2-%B](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/homa2-b): HOMA2-%B estimates pancreatic beta cell function as a percentage of a reference healthy population, assessing insulin secretion capacity.
- [HOMA2-%S](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/homa2-s): HOMA2-%S measures insulin sensitivity as a percentage of a reference population, indicating how effectively insulin lowers blood glucose.
- [HOMA2-IR](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/homa2-ir): HOMA2-IR (Homeostatic Model Assessment 2 - Insulin Resistance) is an updated computer model estimating insulin resistance from fasting glucose and ins
- [Insulin](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/insulin): Fasting insulin serves as an early warning system for metabolic dysfunction and insulin resistance, often detecting problems years before glucose beco
- [QUICKI](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/quicki): QUICKI (Quantitative Insulin Sensitivity Check Index) is a logarithmic transformation of fasting insulin and glucose that estimates insulin sensitivit
- [TyG Index](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/tyg-index): The Triglyceride-Glucose (TyG) Index is a simple surrogate marker for insulin resistance calculated from fasting triglycerides and glucose levels.
- [TyG-BMI Index](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/tyg-bmi-index): The TyG-BMI Index multiplies the TyG Index by Body Mass Index, enhancing prediction of metabolic syndrome and insulin resistance.
- [Uric Acid](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/uric-acid): Uric acid reflects purine metabolism and kidney function. Optimal levels prevent gout, kidney stones, and reduce cardiovascular disease risk.

### Heart Health
- [Apolipoprotein A1](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/apolipoprotein-a1): Apolipoprotein A-1 (Apo A-1) is the primary protein component of HDL cholesterol. It plays a key role in reverse cholesterol transport, helping remove
- [Apolipoprotein B](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/apolipoprotein-b): ApoB represents the number of atherogenic particles in the blood, providing superior cardiovascular risk assessment compared to traditional cholestero
- [Atherogenic Index](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/atherogenic-index): The Atherogenic Index of Plasma (AIP) is calculated as log10(Triglycerides/HDL) and serves as a marker of plasma atherogenicity and cardiovascular ris
- [Chol/Hdlc Ratio](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/chol-hdlc-ratio): The Cholesterol to HDL-C ratio compares total cholesterol to HDL cholesterol, serving as a standard cardiovascular risk assessment tool.
- [Cholesterol, Total](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/cholesterol-total): Total cholesterol provides an overview of lipid status but must be interpreted alongside other markers like HDL, particle size, and inflammatory marke
- [Cholesterol, Very Low Density Lipoprotein](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/cholesterol-very-low-density-lipoprotein): VLDL Cholesterol is estimated as triglycerides divided by 5, representing triglyceride-rich lipoproteins produced by the liver.
- [Hdl Cholesterol](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/hdl-cholesterol): HDL cholesterol serves as a protective factor against cardiovascular disease through reverse cholesterol transport and anti-inflammatory effects. Opti
- [Ldl-Cholesterol](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/ldl-cholesterol): Calculated LDL Cholesterol uses the Friedewald equation to estimate LDL from total cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, and triglycerides. It's the most comm
- [LDL-C/ApoB Ratio](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/ldl-c-apob-ratio): The LDL-C to ApoB ratio indicates the cholesterol content per LDL particle, helping identify whether particles are large (cholesterol-enriched) or sma
- [LDL:HDL Ratio](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/ldl-hdl-ratio): The LDL to HDL ratio compares 'bad' cholesterol to 'good' cholesterol, providing insight into cardiovascular risk and cholesterol balance.
- [Lipoprotein (A)](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/lipoprotein-a): Lipoprotein(a), or Lp(a), is a cholesterol-carrying particle similar to LDL but with an additional protein called apolipoprotein(a) attached. Levels a
- [Non Hdl Cholesterol](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/non-hdl-cholesterol): Non-HDL Cholesterol represents all atherogenic cholesterol-containing lipoproteins (LDL, VLDL, IDL, Lp(a)) by subtracting HDL from total cholesterol.
- [Non-HDL/Total Cholesterol Ratio](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/non-hdl-total-cholesterol-ratio): This ratio expresses atherogenic cholesterol (non-HDL) as a proportion of total cholesterol, indicating what fraction of cholesterol contributes to ca
- [Total Cholesterol/HDL Ratio](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/total-cholesterol-hdl-ratio): The Total Cholesterol to HDL ratio is a widely used cardiovascular risk marker that compares total cholesterol burden to protective HDL cholesterol.
- [Triglyceride:HDL Ratio](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/triglyceride-hdl-ratio): The Triglyceride to HDL ratio is a powerful predictor of cardiovascular risk and insulin resistance, often considered superior to individual lipid mea
- [Triglycerides](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/triglycerides): Triglycerides serve as a dynamic marker of carbohydrate metabolism and insulin sensitivity, responding rapidly to dietary and lifestyle interventions.

### Hormonal Health
- [% Testosterone Bioavailable](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/testosterone-bioavailable): Percent Bioavailable Testosterone represents the proportion of total testosterone that is either free or loosely bound to albumin, making it available
- [% Testosterone Free](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/testosterone-free): Percent Free Testosterone indicates the proportion of total testosterone that circulates unbound to proteins, representing the most biologically activ
- [Cortisol, Total](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/cortisol-total): Cortisol orchestrates the body's stress response and daily energy rhythms. Balanced cortisol levels support healthy stress adaptation while preserving
- [Cortisol:DHEA-S Ratio](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/cortisol-dhea-s-ratio): The Cortisol to DHEA-S ratio reflects the balance between stress hormones (cortisol) and anabolic/protective hormones (DHEA-S), indicating adrenal fun
- [Dhea Sulfate](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/dhea-sulfate): DHEA-Sulfate (DHEA-S) is a hormone produced by the adrenal glands that serves as a precursor to sex hormones (testosterone and estrogen). It's the mos
- [Estradiol](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/estradiol): Balanced estradiol levels in men support bone health and cognitive function, but excess estradiol can suppress testosterone and cause unwanted feminiz
- [Free T3:Free T4 Ratio](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/free-t3-free-t4-ratio): The Free T3 to Free T4 ratio assesses peripheral conversion of thyroid hormones and helps evaluate thyroid function beyond just TSH levels.
- [Igf 1, Lc/Ms](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/igf-1-lc-ms): Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 (IGF-1) is a hormone primarily produced by the liver in response to growth hormone (GH) stimulation. It mediates many of 
- [PROGESTERONE](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/progesterone): Progesterone in men supports neurological health, sleep quality, and serves as a building block for other hormones. Optimal levels indicate healthy ho
- [Sex Hormone Binding Globulin](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/sex-hormone-binding-globulin): Sex Hormone Binding Globulin (SHBG) is a protein produced by the liver that binds to sex hormones (testosterone, estrogen, and DHT), regulating their 
- [Testosterone, Free](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/testosterone-free): Free testosterone is the active form that directly impacts masculine vitality, muscle building, fat burning, and sexual function. It's often a better 
- [Testosterone, Total, Ms](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/testosterone-total-ms): Testosterone is essential for male health, influencing everything from physical strength to mental clarity. Functional medicine approaches focus on ad
- [Testosterone/ApoB Ratio](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/testosterone-apob-ratio): The Testosterone to Apolipoprotein B ratio combines hormonal status with cardiovascular risk markers, reflecting metabolic and cardiometabolic health.
- [Testosterone/CRP Ratio](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/testosterone-crp-ratio): The Testosterone to CRP ratio combines hormonal status with inflammatory markers, providing insight into the relationship between androgen levels and 
- [Testosterone/Estradiol (T:E2)](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/testosterone-estradiol-t-e2): The Testosterone to Estradiol ratio reflects hormonal balance between androgens and estrogens, important for both men and women's health.
- [Z Score (Female)](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/z-score-female): The IGF-1 Z-Score represents how many standard deviations an individual's IGF-1 level is from the age and sex-adjusted mean. It allows comparison of I
- [Z Score (Male)](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/z-score-male): The IGF-1 Z-Score represents how many standard deviations an individual's IGF-1 level is from the age and sex-adjusted mean. It allows comparison of I

### Inflammation Immunity
- [CRP/Albumin Ratio (CAR)](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/crp-albumin-ratio-car): The C-Reactive Protein to Albumin Ratio (CAR) combines inflammatory (CRP) and nutritional (albumin) markers to assess overall inflammatory-nutritional
- [Ferritin/CRP Ratio](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/ferritin-crp-ratio): The Ferritin to CRP ratio helps distinguish between iron deficiency and inflammation-related ferritin elevation, since ferritin is an acute phase reac
- [Homocysteine](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/homocysteine): Homocysteine is an independent cardiovascular and cognitive risk factor that reflects methylation status and B-vitamin adequacy.
- [Hs Crp](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/hs-crp): hs-CRP reveals hidden inflammation that drives chronic disease. This sensitive marker helps identify cardiovascular risk and guides anti-inflammatory 
- [Lymphocyte-to-Monocyte Ratio (LMR)](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/lymphocyte-to-monocyte-ratio-lmr): The Lymphocyte-to-Monocyte Ratio (LMR) reflects immune system balance and has prognostic value in various diseases, particularly cancer and cardiovasc
- [Monocyte-to-Lymphocyte Ratio (MLR)](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/monocyte-to-lymphocyte-ratio-mlr): The Monocyte-to-Lymphocyte Ratio (MLR) is an inflammatory marker that reflects the balance between innate (monocyte) and adaptive (lymphocyte) immune 
- [Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte & Platelet Ratio (NLPR)](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/neutrophil-to-lymphocyte-platelet-ratio-nlpr): NLPR combines neutrophil count, lymphocyte count, and platelet count to create a comprehensive inflammatory and thrombotic index.
- [NLR (Neutrophil:Lymphocyte](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/nlr-neutrophil-lymphocyte): The Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) is a simple, cost-effective marker of systemic inflammation and immune function. It reflects the balance betw
- [PLR (Platelet:Lymphocyte)](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/plr-platelet-lymphocyte): The Platelet-to-Lymphocyte Ratio (PLR) is an inflammatory marker that reflects the balance between platelet activation (thrombotic potential) and lymp
- [Sed Rate By Modified Westergren](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/sed-rate-by-modified-westergren): ESR measures systemic inflammation and serves as a valuable screening tool for inflammatory conditions and monitoring treatment response.
- [Systemic Immune-Inflammation Index (SII)](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/systemic-immune-inflammation-index-sii): The Systemic Immune-Inflammation Index (SII) combines platelet, neutrophil, and lymphocyte counts to provide a comprehensive assessment of immune-infl
- [Systemic Inflammation Response Index (SIRI)](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/systemic-inflammation-response-index-siri): The Systemic Inflammation Response Index (SIRI) combines neutrophil, monocyte, and lymphocyte counts to assess systemic inflammation and immune functi

### Kidney Health
- [Anion Gap](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/anion-gap): The Anion Gap measures the difference between measured cations (sodium, potassium) and measured anions (chloride, bicarbonate) in blood, indicating un
- [Bun/Creatinine Ratio](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/bun-creatinine-ratio): The BUN to Creatinine ratio compares two kidney function markers to help identify the cause of kidney dysfunction and assess hydration status.
- [Calcium](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/calcium): Calcium is fundamental for bone health, muscle function, and nerve transmission, with levels tightly regulated by parathyroid hormones.
- [Carbon Dioxide](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/carbon-dioxide): CO2 levels reflect acid-base balance and respiratory function, essential for cellular metabolism and pH homeostasis.
- [Chloride](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/chloride): Chloride maintains fluid balance and enables stomach acid production, essential for digestion and acid-base homeostasis.
- [Creatinine](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/creatinine): Creatinine measures kidney filtration capacity and muscle metabolism, serving as the primary indicator of kidney health and detoxification.
- [Egfr](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/egfr): eGFR estimates kidney function by calculating how much blood the kidneys filter per minute, using creatinine, age, and sex in standardized equations.
- [Glucose](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/glucose): Fasting glucose serves as a cornerstone marker for glucose metabolism, with optimal levels indicating efficient insulin function and metabolic health.
- [Potassium](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/potassium): Potassium is essential for heart function, muscle contraction, and blood pressure regulation, with deficiency being extremely common.
- [Protein, Total](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/protein-total): Total protein measures the combined amount of albumin and globulins in blood. These proteins are essential for maintaining fluid balance, transporting
- [Sodium](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/sodium): Sodium regulates fluid balance, nerve function, and blood pressure, serving as a key indicator of hydration and electrolyte status.
- [Sodium:Potassium Ratio](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/sodium-potassium-ratio): The Sodium to Potassium ratio reflects electrolyte balance and has implications for cardiovascular health, blood pressure regulation, and cellular fun
- [Urea Nitrogen (Bun)](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/urea-nitrogen-bun): BUN reflects kidney filtration capacity and protein metabolism. Optimal levels indicate healthy kidney function and appropriate protein processing by 

### Liver Health
- [Albumin](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/albumin): Albumin reflects liver synthetic capacity and nutritional status. Optimal levels ensure proper fluid balance, nutrient transport, and indicate excelle
- [Albumin/Globulin Ratio](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/albumin-globulin-ratio): The Albumin to Globulin (A/G) ratio compares the two major protein fractions in blood, reflecting liver synthetic function and immune system activity.
- [Alkaline Phosphatase](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/alkaline-phosphatase): ALP reflects bile duct health and bone metabolism. Optimal levels suggest proper bile flow, healthy liver function, and balanced bone turnover.
- [Alt](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/alt): ALT serves as a sensitive indicator of liver cell health and integrity. Optimal levels suggest excellent liver function and effective cellular metabol
- [Amylase](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/amylase): Amylase is a digestive enzyme produced mainly by the pancreas and salivary glands. It breaks down starches and complex carbohydrates into simple sugar
- [Ast](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/ast): Absolute blast count indicates hematologic emergency requiring immediate oncology consultation.
- [AST:ALT Ratio](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/ast-alt-ratio): The AST to ALT ratio (also known as De Ritis ratio) compares two liver enzymes to help differentiate between various types of liver disease and assess
- [Bilirubin Indirect/Direct Ratio](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/bilirubin-indirect-direct-ratio): The ratio of indirect (unconjugated) to direct (conjugated) bilirubin helps identify the cause of jaundice and differentiate between hemolytic, hepati
- [Bilirubin-to-Albumin Ratio (BAR)](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/bilirubin-to-albumin-ratio-bar): The Bilirubin-to-Albumin Ratio (BAR) is used to assess liver function and predict outcomes in liver disease, particularly in neonates and those with h
- [Bilirubin, Total](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/bilirubin-total): Bilirubin reflects liver processing capacity and red blood cell turnover. Optimal levels indicate healthy liver function and may provide antioxidant p
- [De Ritis Ratio](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/de-ritis-ratio): The De Ritis ratio, named after Italian physician Fernando De Ritis, is the ratio of AST to ALT enzymes used to evaluate liver disease etiology and se
- [Ggt](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/ggt): GGT measures liver detoxification capacity and is highly sensitive to toxic exposures, alcohol, and oxidative stress.
- [GGT/HDL Ratio](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/ggt-hdl-ratio): The GGT to HDL ratio combines a liver enzyme marker with lipid metabolism to assess metabolic and cardiovascular risk.
- [Globulin](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/globulin): Calculated Globulin is derived by subtracting albumin from total protein. Globulins include immunoglobulins and other proteins involved in immune func
- [Ld](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/ld): Lactate Dehydrogenase (LD or LDH) is an enzyme found in nearly all body tissues. It catalyzes the conversion of lactate to pyruvate and is released in
- [Lipase](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/lipase): Lipase is a digestive enzyme produced primarily by the pancreas that breaks down dietary fats (triglycerides) into fatty acids and glycerol for absorp

### Nutrients Vitamins Minerals
- [% Saturation](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/saturation): Transferrin Saturation (% Saturation) indicates what proportion of iron-binding sites on transferrin are occupied by iron. It's calculated from serum 
- [Calcium:Albumin Ratio](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/calcium-albumin-ratio): The Calcium to Albumin ratio helps interpret calcium levels by accounting for albumin-bound calcium, providing a more accurate assessment of calcium s
- [Ferritin](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/ferritin): Ferritin serves as the body's iron storage system and early indicator of iron status. Optimal levels ensure adequate iron availability for oxygen tran
- [Ferritin-to-Albumin Ratio (FAR)](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/ferritin-to-albumin-ratio-far): The Ferritin-to-Albumin Ratio (FAR) is a marker that combines iron storage status with nutritional/inflammatory assessment.
- [Folate, Serum](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/folate-serum): Folate supports DNA synthesis, cardiovascular health, and optimal methylation. Adequate levels are crucial for pregnancy, mental health, and overall c
- [Iron Binding Capacity](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/iron-binding-capacity): Total Iron Binding Capacity (TIBC) measures the blood's capacity to bind iron with transferrin, the main iron transport protein. It indirectly reflect
- [Iron, Total](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/iron-total): Serum iron reflects the iron currently available for transport and utilization. It must be interpreted alongside other iron markers for accurate asses
- [Magnesium, Rbc](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/magnesium-rbc): RBC magnesium provides accurate assessment of intracellular magnesium status, crucial for energy production, cardiovascular health, and optimal enzyma
- [Vitamin B12](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/vitamin-b12): Vitamin B12 is essential for neurological function, energy production, and DNA synthesis. Deficiency can cause irreversible damage, making early detec
- [Vitamin D, 25-Oh, Total](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/vitamin-d-25-oh-total): Total 25(OH)D is the gold standard for assessing vitamin D status, crucial for immune function, bone health, and longevity.
- [Zinc](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/zinc): Zinc is an essential trace mineral involved in over 300 enzymatic reactions in the body. It plays crucial roles in immune function, wound healing, pro

### Thyroid Health
- [Free T4 Index (T7)](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/free-t4-index-t7): The Free Thyroxine Index (FTI or T7) estimates free T4 by multiplying total T4 by T3 uptake, correcting for binding protein variations.
- [T3 Uptake](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/t3-uptake): T3 Uptake (T3RU) is an indirect measure of thyroid-binding protein levels in blood. Despite its name, it doesn't measure T3 hormone directly but helps
- [T4 (Thyroxine), Total](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/t4-thyroxine-total): Total T4 measures all thyroxine in the blood, including both protein-bound and free forms. T4 is the main hormone produced by the thyroid gland and is
- [Tsh](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/tsh): TSH acts as the thyroid's control center, regulating metabolism, energy production, and numerous body functions. Optimal levels support vibrant health

### Urine
- [Amorphous Sediment](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/urine-amorphous-sediment): Amorphous sediment indicates early crystal formation and stone risk when present in large amounts.
- [Appearance](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/urine-appearance): Urine appearance indicates kidney filtration quality and presence of infections or crystals.
- [Bacteria](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/urine-bacteria): Urinary bacteria detect UTIs and help guide antimicrobial treatment while identifying patterns that may indicate underlying dysfunction.
- [Bilirubin](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/urine-bilirubin): Urine bilirubin detects conjugated (direct) bilirubin in urine. Bilirubin normally doesn't appear in urine; its presence indicates liver or biliary tr
- [Calcium Oxalate Crystals](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/urine-calcium-oxalate-crystals): Calcium oxalate crystals are the most common type of urinary crystal and appear as envelope-shaped (octahedral) or dumbbell-shaped structures. They ca
- [Casts](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/urine-casts): Urinary casts are cylindrical structures formed in kidney tubules. They consist of a protein matrix (Tamm-Horsfall protein) that may contain various c
- [Color](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/urine-color): Urine color indicates hydration status and can reveal kidney, liver, or metabolic issues requiring attention.
- [Crystals](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/urine-crystals): Urine crystals indicate kidney stone risk and metabolic imbalances requiring targeted prevention strategies.
- [Glucose](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/urine-glucose): Urine glucose measures the presence of sugar in urine, which normally should be absent or minimal. Glucose appears in urine when blood glucose levels 
- [Granular Cast](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/urine-granular-cast): Granular casts are cylindrical structures containing degenerating cellular material or protein aggregates. They form in kidney tubules and indicate so
- [Hyaline Cast](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/urine-hyaline-cast): Hyaline casts are cylindrical structures formed in kidney tubules from Tamm-Horsfall protein. They are the most common type of cast and can be found i
- [Ketones](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/urine-ketones): Ketones reflect metabolic flexibility and fat-burning capacity, indicating the body's ability to efficiently utilize stored fat for sustained energy p
- [Leukocyte Esterase](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/urine-leukocyte-esterase): Leukocyte esterase detects urinary tract inflammation and immune activation, helping screen for UTIs and urinary inflammation.
- [Nitrite](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/urine-nitrite): Urinary nitrites specifically detect nitrate-reducing bacteria, helping confirm bacterial UTIs and guide treatment decisions.
- [Occult Blood](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/urine-occult-blood): Occult blood detects microscopic bleeding in the urinary tract, requiring investigation for underlying causes.
- [Ph](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/urine-ph): Urine pH measures the acidity or alkalinity of urine on a scale of 0-14. Normal urine pH ranges from 4.5 to 8.0, with average being around 6.0 (slight
- [Protein](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/urine-protein): Urine protein testing detects the presence of protein, primarily albumin, in urine. Normal urine contains minimal protein; elevated levels indicate ki
- [Rbc](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/urine-rbc): Urine red blood cells (RBCs) or hematuria measures the presence of blood in urine. Normal urine contains very few RBCs; increased numbers indicate ble
- [Renal Epithelial Cells](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/urine-renal-epithelial-cells): Renal epithelial cells indicate kidney damage or disease, requiring nephrology evaluation.
- [Specific Gravity](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/urine-specific-gravity): Specific gravity measures kidney concentrating ability and hydration status for optimal fluid balance assessment.
- [Squamous Epithelial Cells](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/urine-squamous-epithelial-cells): Squamous epithelial cells in urine originate from the lower urethra, vagina, or external genitalia. They are the most common epithelial cells found in
- [Transitional Epithelial Cells](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/urine-transitional-epithelial-cells): Transitional epithelial cells indicate bladder or ureter irritation, requiring urological assessment if elevated.
- [Triple Phosphate Crystals](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/urine-triple-phosphate-crystals): Triple phosphate crystals indicate alkaline urine and potential infection, requiring acidification and treatment.
- [Uric Acid Crystals](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/urine-uric-acid-crystals): Uric acid crystals in urine appear as diamond or barrel-shaped crystals in acidic urine. They form when uric acid concentration exceeds its solubility
- [Wbc](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/urine-wbc): Urine white blood cells (WBCs) or pyuria measures the presence of immune cells in urine. Elevated WBCs typically indicate infection or inflammation in
- [Yeast](https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers/urine-yeast): Urine yeast testing detects the presence of fungal organisms, typically Candida species, in urine. Yeast in urine may indicate colonization or true in

## Frequently asked questions

Q: How many biomarkers does Vitals Vault test?
A: Plans include 120+, 140+, or 160+ lab-measured biomarkers depending on tier, plus calculated clinical ratios and biological-age outputs.

Q: How much does Vitals Vault cost?
A: Plans start at $99 (Essential), $199 (Advanced), and $399 (Max). All are one-time purchases with no subscription.

Q: Does Vitals Vault require a subscription?
A: No. Every plan is a one-time purchase with no auto-renewal, membership fee, or hidden charges.

Q: Where can I get tested?
A: At any of 2,000+ Quest Diagnostics locations nationwide. No appointment needed at most locations.

Q: How long do results take?
A: Most lab values begin posting within 24–48 hours of your blood draw, and the full clinician-reviewed report is typically ready within 5–10 business days.

Q: Is Vitals Vault HIPAA compliant?
A: Yes. All health data is stored with 256-bit encryption in HIPAA-compliant infrastructure.

Q: Do I need a doctor's order?
A: No. Vitals Vault provides the lab order — no doctor visit required.

Q: Can I get a personalized panel instead of a pre-made package?
A: Yes. The Custom Panel Builder is a free AI clinical consultation embedded in checkout. It interviews you about symptoms, medications, family history, lifestyle, and goals, builds differential hypotheses, shows the confidence and evidence behind those hypotheses, and assembles a panel that tests your specific clinical questions.

Q: Is it HSA/FSA eligible?
A: Yes. All Vitals Vault plans qualify for HSA and FSA reimbursement.

## Key pages

- Homepage: https://www.vitalsvault.com
- Lab tests: https://www.vitalsvault.com/lab-tests
- Essential Full Body: https://www.vitalsvault.com/lab-tests/essential
- Advanced Full Body: https://www.vitalsvault.com/lab-tests/advanced
- Max Full Body: https://www.vitalsvault.com/lab-tests/max
- Checkout + Custom Panel Builder: https://www.vitalsvault.com/checkout
- How it works: https://www.vitalsvault.com/how-it-works
- Biomarker directory: https://www.vitalsvault.com/biomarkers
- Compare services: https://www.vitalsvault.com/compare
- Compare: Vitals Vault vs Superpower: https://www.vitalsvault.com/compare/superpower
- Compare: Vitals Vault vs Function Health: https://www.vitalsvault.com/compare/function-health
- Compare: Vitals Vault vs Lab Marketplaces: https://www.vitalsvault.com/compare/lab-marketplaces
- Compare: Vitals Vault vs InsideTracker: https://www.vitalsvault.com/compare/insidetracker
- Health insights blog: https://www.vitalsvault.com/blog
- Member stories: https://www.vitalsvault.com/stories
- FAQ: https://www.vitalsvault.com/faq
- Trust center: https://www.vitalsvault.com/trust-center
- About us: https://www.vitalsvault.com/about-us
- Contact: https://www.vitalsvault.com/contact

## Medical disclaimer

All content is educational and informational only. Vitals Vault does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult with a qualified healthcare provider before making health decisions.

## Contact

Email: support@vitalsvault.com
Phone: +1 (888) 788-5326
Website: https://www.vitalsvault.com
Sitemap: https://www.vitalsvault.com/sitemap.xml